1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Fact Sheet

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Car Facts, Figures, and Specifications

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Facts Specifications Information Data

The Judge package remained available as an option on the GTO. Again, the Judge came standard with the “Ram Air 400” V-8 while the Ram Air IV was optional.

Image Courtesy of the Automotive History Preservation Society – Contact them to purchase this print.

 

1970 – Subtle Changes Improve the Looks

Hidden headlights were deleted in favor of four exposed round headlamps outboard of narrower grille openings. The nose still had a protruding vertical prow theme, although it was less prominent. While the standard Tempest and LeMans had chrome grilles, the GTO retained the Endura urethane cover around the headlamps and grille.

General Year Information – 1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars

The entire mid-size model line received another facelift for the 1970 model year with hidden headlights deleted in favor of exposed round headlamps outboard of a set of narrower grille openings. The nose retained the protruding vertical prow theme. While the standard Tempest and LeMans had chrome grilles, the GTO retained the Endura urethane cover around the headlamps and grille.

LeMans, as a nameplate was now used on the mid-priced Tempests, formerly called “Custom S” models. The top level Tempest line was now called “LeMans Sport”. The GTO utilized Tempest sheetmetal combined once again, with the Endura front fascia. Initially, the line was down to just two- and four-door sedans but expanded at mid-year with the introduction of the low-priced T-37 hardtop coupe.

The GTO suspension was upgraded with the addition of a rear anti-roll bar, essentially the same bar as developed by Oldsmobile for the 442 in 1964 and later added to the Buick Gran Sport. The front anti-roll bar was slightly stiffer.

Significant was the end of production of the OHC I-6 engine. It was replaced with the Chevrolet pushrod version of the engine in the same displacement and delivering 155 HP only.

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Factoids

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A new option was the 455 HO, a long-stroke engine rated by Pontiac at 360 HP. The camshaft used in the Ram Air 400 and the GTO 455 HO were the same. Bore and stroke: 4.1251″ x 4.210″. Compression ratio: 10.75:1. Horsepower: 360 @ 4600 RPM. Torque: 500 @ 3100 RPM. Its advantage was torque – 500 vs. 445. See a comparison of GTOs – 455 vs 400 HERE.

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Facts – Models Offered

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Series 233: Tempests were given new Firebird-like bumper grilles, wraparound front parking and taillights, crease sculptured side styling and body color nose panels. Standard equipment included front door arm rests, panel, ash tray and cigar lighter lamps, 37-amp Delcotron alternator, dome lamps, automatic interior lamp switches, in-the-windshield hidden antennas, wraparound side reflex markers, a choice of cloth and Morrokide combination interiors, fiberglass belted blackwall tires and side guard door beams. “Tempest” lettering was set behind front wheel openings. In February 1970 the lower-price Tempest T-37 hardtop coupe was introduced. The following fall, a pair of economy type high-performance cars were introduced, called the GT-37 coupe and GT-37 hardtop coupe.

Series 235:  LeMans was now used on the mid-priced Tempests – formerly called “Tempest Custom”. Added standard features included loop pile carpets, Morrokide seats and door sides, a day/night rear view mirror, and rear arm rests with ash trays.

Styling upgrades included body decor moldings, “LeMans” on the rear fenders, four short horizontal chrome slashes behind front wheel openings, and “LeMans” in block letters on the right-hand edge of the deck lid.

Series 237: The ‘high-end of the Tempest line was now called “LeMans Sport”. Identifiers a “Sport” in script below the rear fender “LeMans” model lettering. Standard equipment included all LeMans features plus glove compartment and ash tray lamps, front foam cushions, knit and expanded Morrokide trim and padded wood-grained dashboards. Four-door hardtops had notch back seats; hardtop coupes had bucket seats and convertibles came with the choice of either type of seat.

The LeMans Station wagons were available as a Safari with exterior wood trim or as a standard-sided model and were now directly part of the LeMans line without a separate series designation.

SERIES 242:  The GTO models used Tempest sheetmetal but had the Endura rubber nose. Twin oval cavities housed recessed grilles with GTO letters on the left-hand side. There was also “GTO” in lettering behind the front wheel openings and flared, crease-sculptured fenders.

Standard equipment included bucket seats, vinyl trimmed padded dashboard, twin air scoops with handles, heavy­ duty clutch, sports type springs and shock absorbers, carpeting, glove box, ash tray· and panel courtesy lamps, dual exhausts, Deluxe steering wheel, three-speed manual floor shift and G78 x 14 blackwall fiberglass tires.

The Code 332-WTl “The Judge” option was again available at $337 extra over base model price. It included the 400 CID RAM AIR V-8; Rally II wheels without trim rings; G70 x 14 fiberglass blackwall tires; rear deck air foil; side stripes; Judge stripes and decals; black textured grilles and T-handle shifters on cars with manual gear boxes.

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Facts – Engines

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Tempest  I-6 – All Transmissions: Overhead valves. Cast iron block. Seven main bearings.
Displacement: 250 cubic inches.
Bore and stroke: 3.875 x 3.525 inches.
Compression ratio: 8.5:1.
Horsepower: 155 @ 4200 RPM.
Torque: 235 @ 1600 RPM.
Valve lifters: Hydraulic.
Camshaft duration: Intake 244°, Exhaust 244°, Overlap 33.5°, Lift 0.388″.
Carburetor: Rochester one-barrel model (manual transmission) 7040017 (automatic transmission) 7040014.

Tempest Base V-8 – All Transmissions: Cast Iron Block. Five main bearings.
Displacement: 350 CID.
Bore and stroke: 3.750″ x 3.75″
Compression ratio: 8.8:1.
Horsepower: 255 @ 4600 RPM.
Torque: 355 @ 2800 RPM.
Valve lifters: Hydraulic.
Camshaft duration: Intake 269°, Exhaust 277°, Overlap 47°, Lift (intake) 0.376″; (exhaust) 0.412″.
Carburetor: Rochester 2-barrel (manual transmission) 7040071 (automatic) 7040062.

GTO 265 Horsepower  Economy V-8 – All Transmissions: Overhead valves. Cast iron block. Five main bearings.
Displacement: 400 CID.
Bore and stroke: 4.125″ x 3.750″.
Compression ratio: 8.8:1.
Horsepower: 265 @ 4600 RPM.
Torque: 397 @ 2400 RPM.
Valve lifters: Hydraulic.
Camshaft duration: Intake 269°, Exhaust 277°, Overlap 47°, Lift (intake) 0.376″; (exhaust) 0.412″.
Carburetor:  Rochester two-barrel  Model 7040060.

330 Horsepower  400 CID V-8 , All Transmissions: Overhead valves. Cast iron block.  Five main bearings.
Displacement: 400 CID.
Bore and stroke: 4.125″ x 3.750″.
Compression ratio: 10.0:1.
Horsepower: 330 @ 4800 RPM.
Torque: 445 @ 2900 RPM.
Valve lifters: Hydraulic.
Camshaft duration: Intake 273°, Exhaust 282°, Overlap 55°, Lift (intake) 0.410″; (exhaust) 0.414″.
Carburetor:  Rochester four-barrel  Model 7040264.

GTO 350 Horsepower V-8 – All Transmissions: Overhead valves. Cast iron block. Five main bearings.
Displacement: 400 CID.
Bore and stroke: 4.125″ x 3.750″.
Compression ratio: 10.75:1.
Horsepower: 350 @ 5000 RPM.
Torque: 445 @ 3000 RPM.
Valve lifters: Hydraulic.
Camshaft duration: Intake 273°, Exhaust 289°, Overlap 54°, Lift (intake) 0.410″; (exhaust) 0.413″.
Carburetor:  Rochester four-barrel (manual transmission) 7040263; (automatic transmission) 7040264.

Optional GTO 366 Horsepower Ram Air V-8 – All Transmissions: Overhead valves. Cast iron block. Five main bearings.
Displacement: 400 CID.
Bore and stroke: 4.125″ x 3.750″.
Compression ratio: 10.75:1.
Horsepower: 366 @ 5100 RPM.
Torque: 445 @ 3600 RPM.
Valve lifters: Hydraulic.
Camshaft duration: Intake 288°, Exhaust 302°, Overlap 63°, Lift (intake) 0.414″; (exhaust) 0.413″.
Carburetor:  Rochester four-barrel (manual transmission) 7040273; (automatic) 7040270.

GTO 370 Horsepower Ram Air IV V-8: Overhead valves. Cast iron block. Five main bearings.
Displacement: 400 CID.
Bore and stroke: 4.125″ x 3.750″.
Compression ratio: 10.75:1.
Horsepower: 370 @ 5500 RPM.
Torque: 445 @ 3900 RPM.
Valve lifters: Hydraulic.
Camshaft duration: Intake 308°, Exhaust 320°, Overlap 87°, Lift (intake) 0.520″; (exhaust) 0.50″.
Carburetor:  Rochester four-barrel (manual transmission) 7029273; (automatic) 7029270.

GTO 360 Horsepower 455 CID V-8: Overhead valves. Cast iron block.  Five main bearings.
Displacement: 455 CID.
Bore and stroke: 4.1251″ x 4.210″..
Compression ratio: 10.75:1.
Horsepower: 360 @ 4600 RPM.
Torque: 500 @ 3100 RPM.
Valve lifters: Hydraulic.
Camshaft duration: (Manual Transmission) Intake 288°, Exhaust 302°, Overlap 63°, Lift (intake) 0.414″; (exhaust) 0.413″; (Automatic Transmission) Intake 273°, Exhaust 289°, Overlap 54°, Lift (intake) 0.410″; (exhaust) 0.413″.
Carburetor:  Rochester four-barrel (manual transmission) 7040267; (automatic transmission) 7040268.

GTO 360 Horsepower 455 CID V-8 Ram Air: Overhead valves. Cast iron block.  Five main bearings.
Displacement: 455  CID.
Bore and stroke: 4.1251″ x 4.210″.
Compression ratio: 10.75:1.
Horsepower: 360 @ 4600 RPM.
Torque: 500 @ 3100 RPM.
Valve lifters: Hydraulic.
Camshaft duration: (Manual Transmission) Intake 288°, Exhaust 302°, Overlap 63°, Lift (intake) 0.414″; (exhaust) 0.413″; (Automatic Transmission) Intake 273°, Exhaust 289°, Overlap 54°, Lift (intake) 0.410″; (exhaust) 0.413″.
Carburetor:  Rochester four-barrel (manual transmission) 7040273; (automatic transmission) 7040270.

More detailed information on the 1970 Pontiac engines may be found in the Library’s 1970 Pontiac Mid-Size AMA Specifications Sheets. You may access the sheets HERE, or use the navigation on this page.

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Facts – Chassis Features

    • Wheelbase: All Tem­pest/GTO 2-door: 112 inches; All Tempest 4-door & wagons: 116 inches..
    • Overall length:  (Tempest station wagons) 210.6 inches; (Tempest 4-door passenger cars) 206.5 inches; (Tempest 2-door) 202.5 inches. (GTO) 202.9 inches.
    • Front track: All: 61 inches.
    • Rear track: All Tempests: 60 inches.
    • Standard tires Tem­pest: I-6: F78 x 14 mounted on 14 x 6JJ rim wheels V-8: G78 x 14 mounted on 14 x 6JJ Wagons H78 x 14 mounted on 14 x 6JJ GTO: G70 x 14 x 6 JJ
    • Optional tires Tempest: G78 x 14

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Facts – Power Train Options

Tempest

    • Three-speed manual transmission standard.
    • Two-speed automatic on cars with six-cylinder ($164-174)
    • Turbo-Hydramatic 350 on V-8s ($227)
    • Turbo-Hydramatic 400 ($227 on Tempests with 400 CID V-8)
    • Three-speed manual transmission with heavy-duty floor shift ($84)
    • Four-speed wide ratio manual transmission ($185).
    • 155 HP I-6 engine standard
    • 255 horsepower regular fuel 350 cubic inch V-8 ($111).
    • 265 horsepower regular fuel two-barrel 400 cubic inch V-8 with 8.8:1 compression ($53-163) Price depending upon model and transmission.
    • 330 horsepower 400 cubic inch four-barrel V-8 with 10.0:1 compression ($210).
    • Dual exhausts ($31)
    • Sale-T-Track differential was ($42-63)

GTO

    • Turbo-Hydramatic 400 ($227)
    • Wide or close ratio four-speed manual transmission ($185).
    • 265 HP Regular Fuel Engine option, no charge.
    • 350 HP 400 CID V-8 standard & exclusive to GTO.
    • 366 horsepower H.O. V-8 standard on “The Judge”  (vehicles without “The Judge” option $169).
    • 370 horsepower RAM AIR IV engine ($390 with “The Judge” option) ($558) all other GTO models.
    • 360 horsepower 455 CID V-8 was added mid-year.
    • Dual exhausts were standard.

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Facts – Accessories

    • Adjustable front and rear shocks ($42).
    • Air-conditioning ($376).
    • Arctic wiper blades ($6).
    • Automatic level control ($79.
    • Auxiliary panel gauges $21-79).
    • Base Tempest recessed wipers ($19).
    • Carpets ($19).
    • Console ($56).
    • Cordova top ($100-142).
    • Cruise control ($63).
    • Custom Sport steering wheel ($34-50).
    • Driver-controlled GTO exhausts ($63).
    • Dual horns ($4).
    • Front disc brakes ($63).
    • Full floor carpeting ($53).
    • Gage cluster, Rally with tachometer ($84).
    • Gage cluster, Rally($51).
    • GTO Judge package ($337).
    • GTO type exhaust extensions ($21).
    • Heavy-duty aluminum front brake drums ($72).
    • Instant air heater ($16).
    • Left-hand remote control outside mirror ($11).
    • Luggage carrier for station wagons ($63-84).
    • Passenger-side reclining bucket seat ($84).
    • Power brakes ($42-64).
    • Power disc front brakes ($64-74).
    • Power door locks ($45· 68).
    • Power rear antenna ($32).
    • Power seat, four-way, driver side ($70).
    • Power steering ($69).
    • Radio, AM/FM ($134).
    • Radio, AM/FM Stereo ($239)
    • Rally I wheels ($40-61).
    • Rally II wheel rims for passenger cars and Tempest station wagons ($63-84).
    • Rally stripes on GTO ($11).
    • Rear window defroster ($53).
    • Recessed wipers on base Tempest ($19).
    • Remote control deck lid ($15).
    • Safeguard speedometer ($16).
    • Station wagon luggage carrier ($63).
    • Station wagon rear window deflector ($26).
    • Super lift shocks for Tempest/GTO ($42).
    • Tilt wheel with power steering ($45).
    • Tinted windows ($35).
    • Tinted windshield ($26).
    • Wheel-house moldings ($16).
    • Wire wheel discs ($53-74).

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Facts – Powertrain Information

Three Speed Manual Transmission Ratios

    • I-6 1st – 2.85:1, 2nd – 1.68:1, 3rd – 1:1, Reverse – 2.95:1
    • 350 CID V-8: 1st – 2.54:1, 2nd – 1.50:1, 3rd – 1:1, Reverse – 2.63:1
    • 400 CID V-8 (Optional on 350 CID V-8): 1st – 2.42:1, 2nd – 1.61:1, 3rd – 1:1, Reverse – 2.33:1

  • Four Speed Manual Transmission Ratios
    • V-8 Wide Ratio: 1st – 2.52:1, 2nd – 1.88:1, 3rd – 1.46:1, 4th 1:1, Reverse – 2.59:1
    • V-8 Close Ratio: 1st – 2.20:1, 2nd – 1.64:1, 3rd – 1.28:1, 4th 1:1, Reverse – 2.27:1

Automatic Transmission Ratios

    • Tempest I-6 & 350 CID 2-bbl: Low – 1.76:1, High – 1:1, Reverse – 1.76:1
    • Optional T-350 Tempest I-6 & 350 CID 2-bbl: 1st – 2.52:1, 2nd – 1.52:1, 3rd – 1:1, Reverse – 192:1
    • T-400 Standard GTO – Optional 350 CID: 1st – 2.48:1, 2nd – 1.48:1, 3rd – 1:1, Reverse – 2.08:1

Rear Gear Standard Ratios

    • See Page 4 in the 1970 Pontiac Mid-Size AMA Specifications Sheet for all potential ratios
    • See Page 17 in the 1970 Pontiac Mid-Size AMA Specifications Sheet for all standard/optional ratios

NOTE: For more powertrain information, access the 1970 Pontiac Mid-Size AMA Specifications Sheets HERE

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Facts – Related Images

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1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Car Resources

Equipment or products directly related to this car. Click to view:

PONTIAC GTO/GT-37 GUIDE

By Eric White*
Every single fact  and part number!

 

Covers 1964-1974 & 2004 GTO and 1970-1971 GT-37. 126 pages • Downloadable PDF

$19.95  *$5 goes to the Auto History Preservation Society in Eric’s name!

CLICK HERE to Buy!

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Cars Facts – Body Paint Color Codes

Click on the Paint Code Name to See the Mix Codes for the appropriate color:

1970 Pontiac Mid Size

  14 Palladium Silver
  19 Starlight Black
  25 Bermuda Blue
  28 Atoll Blue
  34 Mint Turquoise
  45 Palisade Green
  47 Verdoro Green
  48 Pepper Green
  50 Sierra Yellow
  55 Baja Gold
  58 Granada Gold
  60 Orbit Orange
  63 Palomino Copper
  75 Cardinal Red
  78 Burgundy

1970 Pontiac Mid-Size Car – What’s It Worth?

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